diff --git a/TODO.md b/TODO.md
index 2088bca1..2a84833e 100644
--- a/TODO.md
+++ b/TODO.md
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ repo with its own release workflow.
 platform CI pipeline (similar to how nginx and authelia are already built
 in-tree), so upgrading a dependency is just a version bump in this repo.
 
-**Current downloads in `package.sh`:**
+**Remaining downloads in `package.sh`:**
 - `https://github.com/syncloud/3rdparty/releases/download/openldap/openldap-${ARCH}.tar.gz`
 - `https://github.com/syncloud/3rdparty/releases/download/btrfs/btrfs-${ARCH}.tar.gz`
-- `https://github.com/syncloud/3rdparty/releases/download/gptfdisk/gptfdisk-${ARCH}.tar.gz`
diff --git a/backend/health/metrics.go b/backend/health/metrics.go
index cbe04c19..cf2ac6c6 100644
--- a/backend/health/metrics.go
+++ b/backend/health/metrics.go
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ import (
 )
 
 type CPU struct {
-	User   uint64 `json:"user"`
-	Nice   uint64 `json:"nice"`
-	System uint64 `json:"system"`
-	Idle   uint64 `json:"idle"`
-	IOWait uint64 `json:"iowait"`
-	IRQ    uint64 `json:"irq"`
+	User    uint64 `json:"user"`
+	Nice    uint64 `json:"nice"`
+	System  uint64 `json:"system"`
+	Idle    uint64 `json:"idle"`
+	IOWait  uint64 `json:"iowait"`
+	IRQ     uint64 `json:"irq"`
 	SoftIRQ uint64 `json:"softirq"`
-	Steal  uint64 `json:"steal"`
+	Steal   uint64 `json:"steal"`
 }
 
 func (c CPU) Total() uint64 {
@@ -29,13 +29,15 @@ func (c CPU) Busy() uint64 {
 }
 
 type Memory struct {
-	TotalKB     uint64 `json:"total_kb"`
-	AvailableKB uint64 `json:"available_kb"`
-	FreeKB      uint64 `json:"free_kb"`
-	BuffersKB   uint64 `json:"buffers_kb"`
-	CachedKB    uint64 `json:"cached_kb"`
-	SwapTotalKB uint64 `json:"swap_total_kb"`
-	SwapFreeKB  uint64 `json:"swap_free_kb"`
+	TotalKB      uint64 `json:"total_kb"`
+	AvailableKB  uint64 `json:"available_kb"`
+	FreeKB       uint64 `json:"free_kb"`
+	BuffersKB    uint64 `json:"buffers_kb"`
+	CachedKB     uint64 `json:"cached_kb"`
+	SwapTotalKB  uint64 `json:"swap_total_kb"`
+	SwapFreeKB   uint64 `json:"swap_free_kb"`
+	SwapInPages  uint64 `json:"swap_in_pages"`
+	SwapOutPages uint64 `json:"swap_out_pages"`
 }
 
 type Disk struct {
@@ -47,9 +49,9 @@ type Disk struct {
 }
 
 type Mount struct {
-	Path     string `json:"path"`
-	TotalKB  uint64 `json:"total_kb"`
-	UsedKB   uint64 `json:"used_kb"`
+	Path    string `json:"path"`
+	TotalKB uint64 `json:"total_kb"`
+	UsedKB  uint64 `json:"used_kb"`
 }
 
 type Net struct {
@@ -59,11 +61,11 @@ type Net struct {
 }
 
 type Snapshot struct {
-	CPU    CPU    `json:"cpu"`
-	Memory Memory `json:"memory"`
-	Disks  []Disk `json:"disks"`
+	CPU    CPU     `json:"cpu"`
+	Memory Memory  `json:"memory"`
+	Disks  []Disk  `json:"disks"`
 	Mounts []Mount `json:"mounts"`
-	Net    []Net  `json:"net"`
+	Net    []Net   `json:"net"`
 }
 
 type Collector struct {
@@ -85,6 +87,7 @@ func (c *Collector) Snapshot() (Snapshot, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return s, err
 	}
+	mem.SwapInPages, mem.SwapOutPages = c.readSwapCounters()
 	s.Memory = mem
 	s.Disks, _ = c.readDisks()
 	s.Net, _ = c.readNet()
@@ -155,6 +158,29 @@ func (c *Collector) readMemory() (Memory, error) {
 	return m, sc.Err()
 }
 
+func (c *Collector) readSwapCounters() (in, out uint64) {
+	f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(c.procDir, "vmstat"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, 0
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		fields := strings.Fields(sc.Text())
+		if len(fields) != 2 {
+			continue
+		}
+		v, _ := strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64)
+		switch fields[0] {
+		case "pswpin":
+			in = v
+		case "pswpout":
+			out = v
+		}
+	}
+	return in, out
+}
+
 func (c *Collector) readDisks() ([]Disk, error) {
 	f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(c.procDir, "diskstats"))
 	if err != nil {
diff --git a/backend/health/metrics_test.go b/backend/health/metrics_test.go
index 5adb2077..93718b8b 100644
--- a/backend/health/metrics_test.go
+++ b/backend/health/metrics_test.go
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ func newTestCollector(t *testing.T) (*Collector, string) {
 	dir := t.TempDir()
 	writeProc(t, dir, "stat", "cpu  1000 50 200 5000 30 0 10 0\ncpu0 ...\n")
 	writeProc(t, dir, "meminfo", "MemTotal: 3700000 kB\nMemAvailable: 1500000 kB\nMemFree: 200000 kB\nBuffers: 50000 kB\nCached: 900000 kB\nSwapTotal: 2000000 kB\nSwapFree: 1500000 kB\n")
+	writeProc(t, dir, "vmstat", "nr_free_pages 50000\npswpin 1234\npswpout 5678\npgfault 999\n")
 	writeProc(t, dir, "diskstats", "   8       0 sda 100 0 200 0 10 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n"+
 		"   8       1 sda1 50 0 100 0 5 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n"+
 		" 179       0 mmcblk0 1000 0 2000 0 100 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n"+
@@ -52,6 +53,20 @@ func TestReadMemory(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, uint64(2000000), mem.SwapTotalKB)
 }
 
+func TestReadSwapCounters(t *testing.T) {
+	c, _ := newTestCollector(t)
+	in, out := c.readSwapCounters()
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(1234), in)
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(5678), out)
+}
+
+func TestReadSwapCountersMissingVmstat(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewCollector(t.TempDir())
+	in, out := c.readSwapCounters()
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(0), in)
+	assert.Equal(t, uint64(0), out)
+}
+
 func TestReadDisksFiltersPartitionsAndLoops(t *testing.T) {
 	c, _ := newTestCollector(t)
 	disks, err := c.readDisks()
diff --git a/backend/stability/zram.go b/backend/stability/zram.go
index 4919d2df..07f4e3bb 100644
--- a/backend/stability/zram.go
+++ b/backend/stability/zram.go
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ const (
 	zramSysBlockDefault = "/sys/block/zram0"
 	zramHotAddDefault   = "/sys/class/zram-control/hot_add"
 	procSwapsDefault    = "/proc/swaps"
-	memThresholdKB      = 6 * 1024 * 1024
 	zramMaxSizeBytes    = uint64(2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
 	zramPriority        = 10
 	swapMagicV1         = "SWAPSPACE2"
@@ -54,10 +53,6 @@ func (z *Zram) EnsureConfigured() error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("zram: meminfo: %w", err)
 	}
-	if snap.TotalKB > memThresholdKB {
-		z.log.Info("zram: skipping; memory above threshold", zap.Uint64("total_kb", snap.TotalKB))
-		return nil
-	}
 	on, err := z.alreadyOn()
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("zram: check swaps: %w", err)
@@ -175,7 +170,7 @@ func (z *Zram) sizeBytes(totalBytes uint64) uint64 {
 
 func (z *Zram) configureSysfs(sizeBytes uint64) error {
 	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(z.sysBlock, "comp_algorithm"), []byte("zstd"), 0644); err != nil {
-		return err
+		z.log.Warn("zram: zstd unsupported, keeping kernel default algorithm", zap.Error(err))
 	}
 	return os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(z.sysBlock, "disksize"), []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d", sizeBytes)), 0644)
 }
diff --git a/backend/stability/zram_test.go b/backend/stability/zram_test.go
index d8d8dcfc..9f365f77 100644
--- a/backend/stability/zram_test.go
+++ b/backend/stability/zram_test.go
@@ -54,13 +54,6 @@ func strconvUint(v uint64) string {
 	return string(digits)
 }
 
-func TestEnsureSkipsAboveMemThreshold(t *testing.T) {
-	z, sysBlock := newTestZram(t, 8*1024*1024, "Filename...\n")
-	require.NoError(t, z.EnsureConfigured())
-	size, _ := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(sysBlock, "disksize"))
-	assert.Equal(t, "0", string(size))
-}
-
 func TestEnsureSkipsIfAlreadyOn(t *testing.T) {
 	z, sysBlock := newTestZram(t, 4*1024*1024, "Filename\t\tType\tSize\tUsed\tPriority\n")
 	sc, err := os.ReadFile(z.procSwaps)
@@ -93,6 +86,15 @@ func TestConfigureSysfsWritesAlgoAndSize(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, "123456", string(size))
 }
 
+func TestConfigureSysfsToleratesUnsupportedAlgo(t *testing.T) {
+	z, sysBlock := newTestZram(t, 4*1024*1024, "")
+	require.NoError(t, os.Remove(filepath.Join(sysBlock, "comp_algorithm")))
+	require.NoError(t, os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(sysBlock, "comp_algorithm"), 0755))
+	require.NoError(t, z.configureSysfs(123456))
+	size, _ := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(sysBlock, "disksize"))
+	assert.Equal(t, "123456", string(size))
+}
+
 func TestSizeBytesCapped(t *testing.T) {
 	z, _ := newTestZram(t, 4*1024*1024, "")
 	assert.Equal(t, uint64(2*1024*1024*1024), z.sizeBytes(8*1024*1024*1024))
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/ar.json b/web/platform/src/locales/ar.json
index d68b485b..b40ae3ef 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/ar.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/ar.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "كتابة",
     "netRx": "استقبال",
     "netTx": "إرسال",
+    "swapIn": "داخل",
+    "swapOut": "خارج",
     "kindZramEnabled": "تم تمكين zram",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "تم تعطيل ملف التبديل",
     "kindPressure": "تم اكتشاف ضغط على الذاكرة",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/de.json b/web/platform/src/locales/de.json
index 27390a4a..bf3abde5 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/de.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/de.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "schreiben",
     "netRx": "Empfang",
     "netTx": "Senden",
+    "swapIn": "rein",
+    "swapOut": "raus",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram aktiviert",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "Auslagerungsdatei deaktiviert",
     "kindPressure": "Speicherengpass erkannt",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/en.json b/web/platform/src/locales/en.json
index 2679f10d..bd880648 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/en.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/en.json
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "write",
     "netRx": "down",
     "netTx": "up",
+    "swapIn": "in",
+    "swapOut": "out",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram enabled",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "file swap disabled",
     "kindPressure": "memory pressure detected",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/es.json b/web/platform/src/locales/es.json
index 7c421104..7da21719 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/es.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/es.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "escritura",
     "netRx": "recibido",
     "netTx": "enviado",
+    "swapIn": "entra",
+    "swapOut": "sale",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram activado",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "archivo de intercambio desactivado",
     "kindPressure": "presión de memoria detectada",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/fr.json b/web/platform/src/locales/fr.json
index e57496b3..0e15a7a1 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/fr.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/fr.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "écriture",
     "netRx": "reçu",
     "netTx": "envoyé",
+    "swapIn": "entrée",
+    "swapOut": "sortie",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram activé",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "fichier swap désactivé",
     "kindPressure": "pression mémoire détectée",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/hi.json b/web/platform/src/locales/hi.json
index 21043eef..4428e453 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/hi.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/hi.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "लिखना",
     "netRx": "डाउनलोड",
     "netTx": "अपलोड",
+    "swapIn": "अंदर",
+    "swapOut": "बाहर",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram सक्षम",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "फ़ाइल स्वैप अक्षम",
     "kindPressure": "मेमोरी दबाव का पता चला",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/ja.json b/web/platform/src/locales/ja.json
index 61f60980..1a5ce431 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/ja.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/ja.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "書き込み",
     "netRx": "受信",
     "netTx": "送信",
+    "swapIn": "入",
+    "swapOut": "出",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram を有効化",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "ファイルスワップを無効化",
     "kindPressure": "メモリ圧迫を検出",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/pt.json b/web/platform/src/locales/pt.json
index 6c2bca0f..d44eb891 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/pt.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/pt.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "escrita",
     "netRx": "recebido",
     "netTx": "enviado",
+    "swapIn": "entra",
+    "swapOut": "sai",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram ativado",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "arquivo de swap desativado",
     "kindPressure": "pressão de memória detectada",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/ru.json b/web/platform/src/locales/ru.json
index 2bae25c6..6053039a 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/ru.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/ru.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "запись",
     "netRx": "приём",
     "netTx": "передача",
+    "swapIn": "вход",
+    "swapOut": "выход",
     "kindZramEnabled": "zram включён",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "файл подкачки отключён",
     "kindPressure": "обнаружена нехватка памяти",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/locales/zh-CN.json b/web/platform/src/locales/zh-CN.json
index fc28db05..e1c5a1fc 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/locales/zh-CN.json
+++ b/web/platform/src/locales/zh-CN.json
@@ -322,6 +322,8 @@
     "ioWrite": "写入",
     "netRx": "下载",
     "netTx": "上传",
+    "swapIn": "换入",
+    "swapOut": "换出",
     "kindZramEnabled": "已启用 zram",
     "kindSwapoffFile": "已禁用文件交换",
     "kindPressure": "检测到内存压力",
diff --git a/web/platform/src/views/Health.vue b/web/platform/src/views/Health.vue
index 0127a217..b20404db 100644
--- a/web/platform/src/views/Health.vue
+++ b/web/platform/src/views/Health.vue
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
           <div class="setline" v-if="swapTotalMb > 0">
             <h3>{{ $t('health.swap') }} — {{ swapUsedMb }} / {{ swapTotalMb }} MB</h3>
             <s-progress :percentage="swapPct" :stroke-width="14" :show-text="false" :status="pctStatus(swapPct)" data-testid="health-swap-bar" />
+            <div class="muted" data-testid="health-swap-rate">{{ $t('health.swapIn') }} {{ swapRate.inKBs }} · {{ $t('health.swapOut') }} {{ swapRate.outKBs }} KB/s</div>
           </div>
         </div>
 
@@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ export default {
       prevMetrics: null,
       events: [],
       cpuPct: 0,
+      swapRate: { inKBs: 0, outKBs: 0 },
       diskRates: [],
       netRates: [],
       metricsTimer: null,
@@ -177,6 +179,7 @@ export default {
     computeDeltas (prev, next) {
       if (!prev) {
         this.cpuPct = 0
+        this.swapRate = { inKBs: 0, outKBs: 0 }
         this.diskRates = (next.disks || []).map(d => ({ name: d.name, readKBs: 0, writeKBs: 0 }))
         this.netRates = (next.net || []).map(n => ({ name: n.name, rxKBs: 0, txKBs: 0 }))
         return
@@ -187,6 +190,11 @@ export default {
       this.cpuPct = totalDelta > 0 ? Math.max(0, Math.min(100, ((totalDelta - idleDelta) / totalDelta) * 100)) : 0
 
       const secs = METRICS_INTERVAL_MS / 1000
+      const pageKb = 4
+      this.swapRate = {
+        inKBs: Math.max(0, Math.round(((next.memory.swap_in_pages || 0) - (prev.memory.swap_in_pages || 0)) * pageKb / secs)),
+        outKBs: Math.max(0, Math.round(((next.memory.swap_out_pages || 0) - (prev.memory.swap_out_pages || 0)) * pageKb / secs))
+      }
       const prevDisks = {}
       ;(prev.disks || []).forEach(d => { prevDisks[d.name] = d })
       this.diskRates = (next.disks || []).map(d => {